Leukemia Archives | Norton Healthcare Tue, 25 Apr 2023 17:51:08 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://nortonhealthcare.com/wp-content/uploads/cropped-NHC_V_2CPOS_CMYK-32x32.jpg Leukemia Archives | Norton Healthcare 32 32 Louisville man finds sophisticated and successful cancer care close to home https://nortonhealthcare.com/news/louisville-man-finds-sophisticated-and-successful-cancer-care-close-to-home Fri, 28 Apr 2023 06:00:00 +0000 https://nortonhealthcare.com/news/ On the morning of March 12, 2019, I was still in a surgical gown and groggy after a colonoscopy when gastroenterologist William B. Evans, III, M.D., walked into the recovery room to deliver news I didn’t quite know what to do with. I still remember his words: “The good news is that I didn’t see...

The post Louisville man finds sophisticated and successful cancer care close to home appeared first on Norton Healthcare.

]]>
On the morning of March 12, 2019, I was still in a surgical gown and groggy after a colonoscopy when gastroenterologist William B. Evans, III, M.D., walked into the recovery room to deliver news I didn’t quite know what to do with.

I still remember his words: “The good news is that I didn’t see any signs of cancer. No polyps or anything like that. But I’ve been doing this for over 20 years, and I don’t know what I’ve just seen. I took a couple of biopsies.”

I left the surgical center with some pictures and a lot of questions. 

It took doctors just 10 days to determine this 50-year-old man had both lymphoma and leukemia — on top of my already diagnosed multiple sclerosis (MS). 

These days, we sometimes hear how “broken” the American health care system is. But the truth is that you have scores of victories at Norton Healthcare every day. I know because I’m one of them. And I didn’t have to leave Kentucky to receive this superior care.

My story began in January 2017 when I entered Norton Brownsboro Hospital’s emergency department with “stroke-like” symptoms. Through testing and the expertise of your physicians, I was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis and have been a patient of Norton Neuroscience Institute neurologist Geeta A. Ganesh, M.D., MPH, ever since. 

The next two years were challenging as I worked to recover from that episode. Unbeknownst to us all, a more sinister condition was developing inside my body. And by early 2019, I was nearly incapacitated with gastrointestinal problems that I was convinced were rare symptoms of MS. Only through Dr. Ganesh’s advice and care was I put on a path to ultimate healing.

Dr. Evans, who is now with Norton Gastroenterology Consultants of Louisville, referred me to Terence Hadley, M.D., who has since retired as an oncologist from Norton Cancer Institute. He diagnosed me with small B-cell lymphoma and chronic lymphocytic leukemia. While both of these diagnoses are sadly quite common, my particular case was anything but that. Dr. Hadley informed us of the rarity of my case and that it was a presentation he had never encountered in his career. He was able to find four documented similar cases. Sadly, none of those four had survived. 

Only through his intelligence, compassion, curiosity, persistence and humility am I here today to share this remarkable story. My case was presented to the tumor board. The consensus was that demographically I was a candidate for the standard treatment. But Dr. Hadley thoroughly understood my prognosis. He did not believe I would survive the rigors of that treatment. Though my condition was “unstageable,” and a suitable course of treatment was not immediately apparent, he was determined to find the best path forward. My family and I had full faith in his ability, but the following six weeks were torturous. Mentally and psychologically, I was preparing to die. I am one of the most optimistic people you might encounter. I had even told Dr. Hadley that I would not enter treatment if the treatment itself would kill me.

At his retirement, Dr. Hadley referred me to Khuda D. Khan, M.D., a hematologist and medical oncologist with Norton Cancer Institute. Dr. Khan knew the complicated nature of my case, and it demanded his expertise and care. It was a seamless transition. I am proud to share with you that I am in remission today. 

So many patients seek the expertise of nationally renowned hospitals and centers of excellence, and rightfully so. But I have received superior care right here at Norton Healthcare and in the comfort of my hometown with my family, friends and loved ones by my side. At every juncture, I have been treated as a person with dignity and as an equal partner in discerning the best path. 

We often hear stories of miracles in this world, but I truly believe the care, the science and the doctors and staff that have provided me with such excellent care are miracles in and of themselves. My hope is that my story will stand as a testament to the world-class care that Norton Healthcare provides.

Before my retirement, I spent my career working in higher education and nonprofit fundraising. In that time, I learned that organizations that can most clearly and concisely tell the stories of how their mission is making a difference in this world are the most successful and effective. I am a firm believer in a principle that guided the late Ed Sabol, founder of NFL Films: “Tell me a fact, and I will learn … tell me a truth and I will believe, tell me a story and it will live in my heart forever.”

My hope is that my miraculous story will provide hope, knowledge, and awareness for other patients and for Norton Healthcare.Mike Goetz, who works in collegiate athletics, lives in Louisville.

The post Louisville man finds sophisticated and successful cancer care close to home appeared first on Norton Healthcare.

]]>
CAR-T cell therapy triggers the body’s own defenses to fight cancer https://nortonhealthcare.com/news/what-is-car-t-cell-therapy Wed, 21 Apr 2021 06:00:08 +0000 https://nortonhealthcare.com/news// CAR-T cell therapy takes advantage of the body’s immune system to fight off cancer, much like it does already to kick the common cold and other types of illness. Our bodies don’t always fight off cancer naturally because the cancer cells actually masquerade as healthy cells, and the immune system lets them go on to...

The post CAR-T cell therapy triggers the body’s own defenses to fight cancer appeared first on Norton Healthcare.

]]>
CAR-T cell therapy takes advantage of the body’s immune system to fight off cancer, much like it does already to kick the common cold and other types of illness.

Our bodies don’t always fight off cancer naturally because the cancer cells actually masquerade as healthy cells, and the immune system lets them go on to grow and spread.

Treatments that adjust the immune system to fight cancer are known as immunotherapy. At Norton Cancer Institute, researchers and clinicians are trying new ways to make immunotherapy even more effective using chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells to lift the mask that cancer cells hide behind.

CAR-T cell therapy is currently in use as a standard treatment at Norton Cancer Institute, following Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval, to fight some forms of non-Hodgkin lymphoma that haven’t responded to other treatments or have recurred. Recent FDA approval for CAR-T cell therapy includes mantle cell lymphoma, which is a particularly fast-growing blood cancer that has been resistant to conventional treatments.

Don A. Stevens, M.D., medical oncologist with Norton Cancer Institute, is among researchers around the country who have been investigating additional CAR-T cell therapy uses through clinical trials to fight lymphoma. He is encouraged by what he has seen.

“We hope to look at expanding CAR-T’s use for other blood cancers, including myeloma and acute leukemia,” Dr. Stevens said.

Norton Cancer Institute clinical trials

The next generation of cancer care is being developed at Norton Cancer Institute through research and clinical trials.

Learn more

How CAR-T cell therapy works

Certain types of cancer usually respond well to chemotherapy, radiation oncology and other treatments. But if a patient doesn’t respond to chemotherapy or the cancer returns, CAR-T cell therapy can offer patients a new treatment option.

In CAR-T cell therapy, a sample of the patient’s immune cells are collected and genetically reprogrammed. Large numbers of the cells are grown in the laboratory before being infused back into the patient. The goal is to reprogram the patient’s immune system to recognize the cancer, prompting cells that have resisted conventional chemotherapy to succumb to the immune system.

T cells (T lymphocytes) have a range of functions, including killing foreign particles and activating other immune cells. After a sample of a patient’s T cells has been collected, the cells are given the gene for chimeric antigen receptor, which the cells then develop on their surface. With this receptor on the surface, the T cells bind to cancer cells and kill them.

“We’ve enrolled patients in several CAR-T trials and have several others we expect to start in the coming year,” Dr. Stevens said. “There are actually several existing CAR-T treatments that have been approved outside of clinical trials, and we’re excited to bring these to our patients.”

About Norton Cancer Institute’s research program

A cancer research program this robust is uncommon in a nonuniversity-based community hospital setting. The Norton Cancer Institute research program’s success hinges on a wide array of clinical and scientific expertise, a strong support infrastructure and multidisciplinary, integrated teamwork.

Clinical trials are vital tools in the fight against cancer. These have become an important link in determining the best new treatments and how therapies are best administered. Cancer represents the single largest segment of Norton Healthcare’s portfolio of more than 800 clinical trials.

CAR T-cell therapy side effects

Stimulating the immune system in this way also causes the body to produce cytokines that can trigger inflammation, very high fever, respiratory distress, a drop in blood pressure or damage to the brain. It is critical that the medical team administering CAR-T cell therapy is capable of recognizing these side effects quickly and is prepared to provide appropriate treatments.

The post CAR-T cell therapy triggers the body’s own defenses to fight cancer appeared first on Norton Healthcare.

]]>